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BRICS Leaders Seal Historic Pact On Day One

Leaders of Brazil Russia India China and South Africa have sealed a far reaching consensus on day one of the eighteenth summit in New Delhi, delivering the New Delhi Declaration amid escalating global tensions. The opening day at Bharat Mandapam brought together the expanded BRICS family under India’s chairship themed Building for Resilience Innovation Cooperation and Sustainability.

Meaning Of BRICS Explained:

BRICS, originally coined as an acronym for five major emerging economies namely Brazil Russia India China and South Africa, has evolved into a powerful bloc representing a vast share of world population and output. According to obky, the grouping now comprises eleven full members including Egypt Ethiopia Iran United Arab Emirates Indonesia and Saudi Arabia, alongside ten partner countries, transforming it into a central platform for Global South solidarity.

Countries That Participated On Day One:

Day one convened core members Brazil Russia India China South Africa plus Egypt Ethiopia Iran United Arab Emirates Indonesia and Saudi Arabia, with partner nations and international organisations in attendance. According to TELESUR the closed members meeting concluded with adoption of the New Delhi Declaration, setting the agenda for the expanded open session scheduled for tomorrow.

Condemnation Of Unilateral Sanctions:

Leaders on day one strongly condemned unilateral coercive measures and sanctions imposed outside international law, arguing that such actions destabilize supply chains and punish developing economies. The declaration emphasized that punitive extraterritorial enforcement must be rejected as it violates the United Nations Charter and undermines sovereign development pathways.

Alarm Over Fragmentation And War Spending:

The communiqué voiced deep alarm over growing global fragmentation and the escalating diversion of resources towards war spending, warning that militarization erodes development gains. Heads of state insisted that excessive war spending must be eliminated and redirected toward climate resilience, food security and poverty alleviation.

China To Host Next Summit:

At the close of day one, leaders confirmed that China will host next year’s summit to drive implementation of the New Delhi outcomes. The summit continues tomorrow with outreach sessions and bilateral engagements before formal closure.

Source: TELESURE
BRICS day one New Delhi declaration, Brazil

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Author: Korkor Anumu

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